Smalltalk/X Webserver

Documentation of class 'Label':

Class: Label

Inheritance
Description
Class protocol
Instance protocol
Private classes
Examples

Inheritance:

   Object
   |
   +--GraphicsMedium
      |
      +--DisplaySurface
         |
         +--SimpleView
            |
            +--View
               |
               +--Label
                  |
                  +--AnimatedLabel
                  |
                  +--Button
                  |
                  +--CheckLabel

Package:: stx:libwidg

Category:: Views-Layout

Version:: rev: 1.216 date: 2024/04/09 12:18:37; user: stefan; file: Label.st directory: libwidg; module: stx stc-classLibrary: libwidg

This class implements labels, which are views to display a string or image.
The Label will try to do its best to make its contents fit into the
view. The contents can be a String, a collection of Strings (i.e.
a StringCollection) or a Form/Image.

The contents is drawn in fgColor/bgColor, which can be changed using:

aLabel foregroundColor:aColor
aLabel backgroundColor:aColor

When a label is assigned a contents, it will resize itself to fit
the required size. This resizing can be suppressed by setting the
fixsize attribute to true using:

aLabel sizeFixed:true

This can be used, if resizing of the label is not wanted.
However, in this case you have to make certain that the size is big enough
to hold any changed logos later. (usually, you create the label first with
the longest string first to have it compute its size, then set the fixSize
attribute to avoid resizing later).
Be careful when placing self-resizing labels into panels - by default,
panels do not react on the size change - leading to ugly looking geometry.
(but you can tell the panel to watch for changes with #elementsCHangeSize:)

The placement of the contents within the label is controlled by
the adjust attribute, it can be set with:

aLabel adjust:how

where how is one of the symbols left, #right, #center, #centerEach,
#centerLeft, #centerRight, #leftRight or #rightLeft
(see the comment in Label>>adjust:). The default is #center.

model-less operation (ok for static labels):
if no model is set, the label's contents is set with:

aLabel label:aStringOrImage

and stays constant unless changed by new calls to #label:.

model operation (ST-80 style):
labels with a model, aspectMsg and labelMsg react to
changes of the aspect, and send a labelMsg-message
to the model in order to acquire a new labelString or image.
The model should send 'self changed:aspectMsg' if it thinks the label
should change and return a string or image from the labelMsg-message.

label model:aModel.
label aspect:aspectSymbol.
label labelMessage:labelSymbol.

model sends #changed:aspectSymbol
---> label will redraw its label from value of model perform:labelSymbol

Having a labelSymbol different from the aspectSymbol allows for two labels
to react on the same aspect-change, but use different messages when asking
the model for a new label contents. By default, the labelMsg is nil,
so the label does NOT update its shown contents.
The aspectMsg defaults to #value.

channel operation (new ST/X style):

the label will react on changes of the token found in the
channels: foregroundChannel, backgroundChannel and labelChannel.
These are valueHolders and can be shared between labels.

[Instance variables:]

logo <Object> the logo, can be a Form, String or Text
labelWidth <Integer> the width of the logo in device units
labelHeight <Integer> the height of the logo in device units
labelOriginX <Integer> the x-position of the logo withing the Label
labelOriginY <Integer> the y-position of the logo withing the Label
adjust <Symbol> controls how the logo is positioned within the
label. Can be one of:#left,#right,#center,
#centerLeft or #centerRight (see comment in adjust:)
hSpace <Integer> number of horizontal pixels around logo
vSpace <Integer> number of vertical pixels around logo

bgColor <Color> background color
fgColor <Color> foreground color

fixSize <Boolean> if true, a change of the logo change will not
resize the label; otherwise, its size is adjusted.
default:false.

labelMsg <Symbol> if non-nil, this is sent to the model to
acquire the labelString or labelImage.
If nil, the label stays as is

[styleSheet parameters:]

labelForegroundColor <Color> color to draw foreground pixels (i.e. the string)
labelBackgroundColor <Color> color to draw background pixels
labelFont <Font> font to use for textual labels

This software is furnished under a license and may be used
only in accordance with the terms of that license and with the
inclusion of the above copyright notice. This software may not
be provided or otherwise made available to, or used by, any
other person. No title to or ownership of the software is
hereby transferred.

Class protocol:

defaults

defaultExtent

return the default extent of my instances.
The value returned here is usually ignored, and
the value from preferredExtent taken instead.

defaultForegroundColor

return the default foregroundColor of my instances.

updateStyleCache

extract values from the styleSheet and cache them in class variables

Usage example(s):

     self updateStyleCache

instance creation

form: aForm: return a new Label showing a form.
OBSOLETE: you should now use #label: for both text and bitmap labels.

** This is an obsolete interface - do not use it (it may vanish in future versions) **
form: aForm in: aView: return a new Label showing a form.
OBSOLETE: you should now use #label:in: for both text and bitmap labels.

** This is an obsolete interface - do not use it (it may vanish in future versions) **

menu specs

middleButtonMenu

This resource specification was automatically generated
by the MenuEditor of ST/X.

Usage example(s):

     MenuEditor new openOnClass:Label andSelector:#middleButtonMenu
     (Menu new fromLiteralArrayEncoding:(Label middleButtonMenu)) startUp

Instance protocol:

accessing-channels

labelChannel: return the labelChannel - or nil
labelChannel: aValueHolder: set the labelChannel - a valueHolder holding a string or image
which is shown as my logo

accessing-color & font

backgroundColor: return the background color
backgroundColor: aColor: set the background color
etchedForegroundColor: return the etched foreground color (or nil)
etchedForegroundColor: aColor: set the etched foreground color
foregroundColor: return the foreground color
foregroundColor: aColor: set the foreground color
foregroundColor: fg backgroundColor: bg: set the colors to be used for drawing
viewBackground: aColor: for labels, the viewBackground is forced to be the same as
the backgroundColor

accessing-contents

form: aForm: set the label's form; adjust extent if not already realized.
OBSOLETE: you should now use #label: for both strings and images

** This is an obsolete interface - do not use it (it may vanish in future versions) **
label: return the label's string or image
label: aStringOrFormOrImage: set the labelString or image;
adjust extent if not already realized and not fixedSize;
also redraw
label: aStringOrFormOrImage redraw: doRedraw: set the labelString or image; adjust extent if not already realized and
not fixedSize
label: newLabel suppressResize: suppress: change the label and optionally suppress a resize operation
labelString: aString: for ST-80 compatibility: same as #label:
set the label-string; adjust extent if not already realized and not fixedSize
labelWidth: return the logos width in pixels
logo: something: set the label's form or string.
OBSOLETE: the old version used #form: for images and #label: for strings.
you should now use #label: for any.

** This is an obsolete interface - do not use it (it may vanish in future versions) **

accessing-layout

adjust: return the adjust symbol. See #adjust: for an explanation.
adjust: how: set the adjust, how which must be one of

#left -> left adjust logo
#right -> right adjust logo
#center -> center logo
#centerEach -> like #center, but if it's a multiline logo,
center each line individually.

#centerRight -> center logo if it fits;
BUT, if it does not fit, right adjust the logo
(use with filenames, where the interesting part is
at the right if the label is too small)

#centerLeft -> center logo if it fits;
BUT, if it does not fit, left adjust the logo
(use with strings where the interesting part is at the
left if the label is too small)

#leftRight -> left adjust logo if it fits
BUT, if it does not fit, right adjust the logo
(use with filenames, where the interesting part is
at the right if the label is too small)

#rightLeft -> right adjust logo if it fits
BUT, if it does not fit, left adjust the logo
(use with strings where the interesting part is at the
left if the label is too small)

See examples in the documentation category.
extraMarginForBorder: some (round) borders may need more space
font: aFont: set the font - if I'm not realized and not fixedSize, adjust my size.
CAVEAT: with the addition of Text objects,
this method is going to be obsoleted by a textStyle
method, which allows specific control over
normalFont/boldFont/italicFont parameters.
horizontalSpace: get the number of pixels by which the logo
is horizontally inset from the border
horizontalSpace: aNumber: set the number of pixels by which the logo
is horizontally inset from the border
horizontalSpace: hNumber verticalSpace: vNumber: set the number of pixels by which the logo
is horizontally and vertically inset from the border
layout: aLayoutFrame: set the layout of the Label

** This is an obsolete interface - do not use it (it may vanish in future versions) **
resizeOnLabelChange: aBoolean
sizeFixed: return the fix-size attribute
sizeFixed: aBoolean: set/clear the fix-size attribute.
If true, the label will not change its size when the labelString/logo
changes.
If false (the default), it will resize itself to make the logo fit.
sizeFixedHorizontal: return the fix-size attribute
sizeFixedHorizontal: aBoolean: set the fix-size attribute
sizeFixedVertical: return the fix-size attribute
sizeFixedVertical: aBoolean: set the fix-size attribute
verticalSpace: get the number of pixels by which the logo
is vertically inset from the border
verticalSpace: aNumber: set the number of pixels by which the logo
is vertically inset from the border

accessing-mvc

addModelInterfaceTo: aDictionary: see comment in View>>modelInterface
converter: aConverter: set the printConverter;
that one is asked to convert the models value to a printed
representation (if non-nil). If nil, the model is supposed to
return a string or bitmap image.
labelMessage: return the symbol used to acquire the labelString/image from the model
when the aspect changes.
The default is nil, which means: leave the label unchanged.
labelMessage: aSymbol: set the symbol used to acquire the labelString/image from the model.
The default is nil, which means: leave the label unchanged.
model: aModel: (comment from inherited method)
Set the model.
Here, if I am my own menuPerformer/menuHolder,
set the menuHolder and menuPerformer to the model.
This is a compatibility kludge,
since typically, ST-80 code expects the model to provide a menu
and perform it. If the model does not support a menu message,
it will be forwarded to the view.
Those apps which want the view to provide the (default) menu have to reset
this by sending #menuHolder: message (again)

change & update

getLabelFromLabelChannel
update: something with: aParameter from: changedObject: the MVC way of changing the label ...

event handling

buttonPress: buttonNr x: x y: y: click on 'anchor-text'
sizeChanged: how from: oldExtentOrNil: my view has changed the size (not the contents);
recompute the logo's position within the View.

focus handling

wantsFocusWithButtonPress: (comment from inherited method)
views which do not like to take the keyboard focus
with buttonPress can do so by redefining this
to return false

help

helpText: if my label is wider, return that as help text

initialization & release

fetchDeviceResources: fetch device colors, to avoid reallocation at redraw time
initStyle: setup viewStyle specifics
initialize: must be called if redefined
recreate: after snapin or a migration, labels dimensions may have changed due to
different font parameters
release

label animation

animationDelay

animationDelayTopOrBottom

doAnimate

by slow scrolling the label, ensure that the label's text is readable.
(stops when the cursor enters)

startAnimation

start an animator, which scrolls the label's text.
(slow scroll which stops when the cursor enters)

Usage example(s):

     |l|
     l := Label new.
     l height:30.
     l sizeFixed:true.
     l label:'Line1
Line2
Line3
Line4'.
     l openAndWaitUntilVisible.
     l startAnimation.
     Delay waitForSeconds:10.
     l stopAnimation.

stopAnimation

stop the scroll animator

menu

canCopyLabelText
copyLabelText: copy the label's text to the clipboard
middleButtonMenu: not a customized menu

native widget support

nativeWindowType: return a symbol describing my native window type
(may be used internally by the device as a native window creation hint,
if the device supports native windows)

private

computeLabelOrigin: (re)compute the origin of the label whenever label, font or view-size changes
computeLabelSize: compute the extent needed to hold the logo
computePreferredExtent: compute my preferred extent - this is the minimum size I would like to have
emphasisAt: aPoint: helper for embedded action links
getLabelFromModel: ask my model for the label to show.
Here, we use labelMsg (instead of aspectMsg).
This allows multiple labels to react on the same aspect,
but show different labels when changed
(also, since labelMsg defaults to nil, constant labels
which have a nil labelMsg will not try to acquire a labelString).
newLayout: recompute position/size after a change
- helper for form:/font: etc.
rawLabelSizeOf: aLogo: compute the extent needed to hold aLogo; aForm or aString

queries

redrawsFull

redrawing

clearInsideWith: bg: no need to clear before - avoid flicker
drawFocusFrame
drawImageLogo: imageOrForm x: x y: y opaque: opaque
drawOtherLogo: something x: x y: y opaque: opaque
drawStringLogo: aString x: x y: y
drawWin95FocusFrame
drawWith: fg and: bg: redraw my label with fg/bg - this generic method is also used by subclasses
(especially Button) to redraw the logo in different colors.
drawWith: fg and: bg clearInside: doClear etchedFg: etchedFg: redraw my label with fg/bg - this generic method is also used by subclasses
(especially Button) to redraw the logo in different colors.
redraw: redraw my label

resizing

forceResize: resize myself to make text fit into myself. Here, this is done even if
fixSize is set.
forceResizeHorizontally: resize myself horizontally to make the logo fit into myself.
Here, this is done even if fixSize is set.
resize: resize myself to make text fit into myself.
but only do so, if I am not fixedSize and I have NOT been
given a relative extent or an extend computation block.

testing

isLabel
isTextLabel: (comment from inherited method)
return true, if the receiver is a text label.
Return false here, this is redefined in Label.

Private classes:

    AnimatorState

Examples:

Notice, that Buttons and others inherit from Label; therefore, the following geometry examples apply to all subclasses too. simple (default position is 0@0):

    |top l|

    top := StandardSystemView new.
    top extent:(200 @ 200).

    l := Label in:top.
    l label:'hello world'.

    top open

    |top l|

    top := StandardSystemView new.
    top extent:(200 @ 200).

    l := Label in:top.
    l label:'hello\world' withCRs.

    top open

simple with emphasis:

    |top l|

    top := StandardSystemView new.
    top extent:(300 @ 100).

    l := Label in:top.
    l level:-1.
    l label:('hello world - this is text in a label ' asText 
                    emphasizeFrom:7 to:11 with:#italic;
                    emphasizeFrom:23 to:26 with:#bold).
    top open

there is also a creation message which sets the label:

    |top l|

    top := StandardSystemView new.
    top extent:(200 @ 200).

    l := Label label:'hello world' in:top.

    top open

placement:

    |top l|

    top := StandardSystemView new.
    top extent:(200 @ 200).

    l := Label in:top.
    l label:'hello world'.
    l origin:50@100.

    top open

level:

    |top l|

    top := StandardSystemView new.
    top extent:(200 @ 200).

    l := Label in:top.
    l level:5.
    l label:'hello world'.
    l origin:50@100.

    top open

another level:

    |top l|

    top := StandardSystemView new.
    top extent:(200 @ 200).

    l := Label in:top.
    l level:-1.
    l label:'hello world'.
    l origin:50@100.

    top open

colors & font:

    |top l|

    top := StandardSystemView new.
    top extent:(200 @ 200).

    l := Label in:top.
    l level:-1.
    l font:(Font family:'Times' size:18).
    l foregroundColor:Color yellow.
    l backgroundColor:Color red.
    l label:'hello world'.
    l origin:50@100.

    top open

border & colors:

    |top l|

    top := StandardSystemView new.
    top extent:(200 @ 200).

    l := Label in:top.
    l level:0.
    l borderWidth:1.
    l borderColor:Color red.
    l foregroundColor:Color green darkened.
    l backgroundColor:Color green lightened.
    l label:'hello world'.
    l origin:50@100.

    top open

different adjusts (resize to see):

    |top l|

    top := StandardSystemView new.
    top extent:(300 @ 250).
    top label:'make me smaller'.

    l := Label in:top.
    l borderWidth:1.
    l label:'default - #centered'.
    l origin:0.1@40.
    l width:0.8.

    l := Label in:top.
    l borderWidth:1.
    l adjust:#left.
    l label:'#left adjust'.
    l origin:0.1@70.
    l width:0.8.

    l := Label in:top.
    l borderWidth:1.
    l adjust:#right.
    l label:'#right adjust'.
    l origin:0.1@100.
    l width:0.8.

    l := Label in:top.
    l borderWidth:1.
    l adjust:#centerLeft.
    l label:'#centerLeft adjust with a long text'.
    l origin:0.1@130.
    l width:0.8.

    l := Label in:top.
    l borderWidth:1.
    l adjust:#centerRight.
    l label:'#centerRight adjust with a long text'.
    l origin:0.1@160.
    l width:0.8.

    l := Label in:top.
    l borderWidth:1.
    l adjust:#leftRight.
    l label:'#leftRight adjust with a long text'.
    l origin:0.1@190.
    l width:0.8.

    l := Label in:top.
    l borderWidth:1.
    l adjust:#rightLeft.
    l label:'#rightLeft adjust with a long text'.
    l origin:0.1@220.
    l width:0.8.

    top open

center vs. centerEach adjust (only with multiline labels):

    |top l|

    top := StandardSystemView new.
    top extent:(300 @ 250).
    top label:'resize me'.

    l := Label in:top.
    l borderWidth:1.
    l label:'this labels logo
consists of multiple lines 
with #center adjust'.
    l origin:0.1@0.1.
    l corner:0.9@0.9.
    l adjust:#center.

    top open.

    top := StandardSystemView new.
    top extent:(300 @ 250).
    top label:'resize me'.

    l := Label in:top.
    l borderWidth:1.
    l label:'this labels logo
consists of multiple lines 
with #centerEach adjust'.
    l origin:0.1@0.1.
    l corner:0.9@0.9.
    l adjust:#centerEach.

    top open

fitting-adjust (resize to see): Warning: #fit is experimental and should not be used.

    |top l|

    top := StandardSystemView new.
    top extent:(200 @ 200).

    l := Label origin:0.25 @ 0.25 corner:0.75@0.75 in:top.
    l label:'stretch'.
    l level:-1.
    l adjust:#fit.

    top open

or: Warning: #fit is experimental and should not be used.

    |top l|

    top := StandardSystemView new.
    top extent:(200 @ 200).

    l := Label origin:0.25 @ 0.25 corner:0.75@0.75 in:top.
    l label:(Image fromFile:'bitmaps/SBrowser.xbm').
    l level:-1.
    l adjust:#fit.

    top open

just a reminder, that instead of doing placement manually as in ...:

    |top l|

    top := StandardSystemView new.
    top extent:(200 @ 200).

    l := Label in:top.
    l borderWidth:1.
    l label:'default - centered'.
    l origin:0.1@70.
    l width:0.8.

    l := Label in:top.
    l borderWidth:1.
    l adjust:#left.
    l label:'left adjust'.
    l origin:0.1@100.
    l width:0.8.

    l := Label in:top.
    l borderWidth:1.
    l adjust:#right.
    l label:'right adjust'.
    l origin:0.1@130.
    l width:0.8.

    top open

... it is much easier, to use a geometry handler, such as a VerticalPanel. Try:

    |top panel l|

    top := StandardSystemView new.
    top extent:(200 @ 200).

    panel := VerticalPanelView 
                    origin:0.1 @ 0.0 
                    corner:0.9 @ 1.0 
                        in:top.

    panel horizontalLayout:#fit.
    panel verticalLayout:#center.

    l := Label in:panel.
    l borderWidth:1.
    l label:'default - centered'.

    l := Label in:panel.
    l borderWidth:1.
    l adjust:#left.
    l label:'left adjust'.

    l := Label in:panel.
    l borderWidth:1.
    l adjust:#right.
    l label:'right adjust'.

    top open

labels with bitmaps or images:

    |top l|

    top := StandardSystemView new.
    top extent:(200 @ 200).

    l := Label in:top.
    l level:-1.
    l label:((Image fromFile:'../../goodies/bitmaps/gifImages/garfield.gif') magnifiedBy:0.2 @ 0.2).
    l origin:50@100.

    top open

that even works with #fit:

    |top l|

    top := StandardSystemView new.
    top extent:(200 @ 200).

    l := Label in:top.
    l adjust:#fit.
    l level:-1.
    l label:(Image fromFile:'../../goodies/bitmaps/gifImages/garfield.gif').
    l origin:0.2@0.2 corner:0.8@0.8.

    top open

notice, that Buttons inherit from Label; thus:

    |top b|

    top := StandardSystemView new.
    top extent:(200 @ 200).

    b := Button in:top.
    b adjust:#fit.
    b label:(Image fromFile:'../../goodies/bitmaps/gifImages/garfield.gif').
    b origin:0.2@0.2 corner:0.8@0.8.
    b action:[Transcript showCR:'wow'].

    top open

Channel operation (controlling fg, bg and labelText via ValueHolders) -----------------

    |top panel logoChannel fgChannel bgChannel l b|

    top := StandardSystemView new.
    top extent:(450 @ 200).

    panel := HorizontalPanelView origin:0.0@0.0 corner:1.0@1.0 in:top.

    l := Label in:panel.
    l level:-1.
    l label:'change my colors'.
    l origin:50@100.
    l sizeFixed:true.

    fgChannel := Color blue asValue.
    bgChannel := Color grey asValue.
    logoChannel := 'change me' asValue.

    b := Toggle label:'change fg' in:panel. b showLamp:false; onLevel:-2.
    b pressAction:[fgChannel value:Color red].
    b releaseAction:[fgChannel value:Color blue].

    b := Toggle label:'change bg' in:panel.
    b pressAction:[bgChannel value:Color yellow].
    b releaseAction:[bgChannel value:Color grey].

    b := Toggle label:'change text' in:panel.
    b pressAction:[logoChannel value:'wow'].
    b releaseAction:[logoChannel value:'not bad' ].

    l labelChannel:logoChannel.
    l foregroundChannel:fgChannel.
    l backgroundChannel:bgChannel.

    top open

multiple labels on one channel:

    |l1 l2 b conv|

    l1 := Label label:'label1'.

    l2 := Label label:'label2'.

    b := Button label:'change'.
    conv := (ConvertedValue new
                        conversion:[:input | 
                                    input ifTrue:[
                                        Color red
                                    ] ifFalse:[
                                        Color blue
                                    ]]).
    conv value:false.

    b controller pressChannel:conv.
    l1 foregroundChannel:conv.
    l2 foregroundColor:Color white; backgroundChannel:conv.

    b open.
    l1 open.
    l2 open.

MVC operation ------------- model provides the label): (have to use a plug to simulate a model which responds to the #someAspect message): |top l model| model := Plug new. model respondTo:#someAspect with:['models labelString']. top := StandardSystemView new. top extent:(200 @ 200). l := Label in:top. l model:model; labelMessage:#someAspect. top open ... model changed:#someAspect ... concrete example (track a counters value): (here, the default aspect #value is used both to notify the label about changes and to acquire a new value from the model).

    |top l model|

    model := ValueHolder new.
    model value:'0'.
    [
        1 to:20 do:[:i |
            (Delay forSeconds:1) wait.
            model value:i printString
        ].
        top destroy
    ] fork.

    top := StandardSystemView new.
    top extent:(200 @ 200).

    l := Label in:top.
    l level:-1.
    l model:model; labelMessage:#value.

    top open

with a printConverter:

    |top l model|

    model := Date today asValue.
    [
        1 to:50 do:[:i |
            (Delay forSeconds:1) wait.
            model value:(model value addDays:1) 
        ].
        top destroy
    ] fork.

    top := StandardSystemView new.
    top extent:(200 @ 200).

    l := Label in:top.
    l level:-1.
    l converter:(PrintConverter new initForDate).
    l model:model; labelMessage:#value.

    top open

model changes aspect after a while; two labels on the same model:

    |top l model|

    model := Plug new.
    model respondTo:#labelValue1 with:['models labelString1'].
    model respondTo:#labelValue2 with:['models labelString2'].

    top := StandardSystemView new.
    top extent:(200 @ 200).

    l := Label origin:0.0@0.0 corner:1.0@0.5 in:top.
    l model:model; aspect:#someAspect; labelMessage:#labelValue1.
    l := Label origin:0.0@0.5 corner:1.0@1.0 in:top.
    l model:model; aspect:#someAspect; labelMessage:#labelValue2.

    top open.

    (Delay forSeconds:5) wait.
    model respondTo:#labelValue1 with:['new string1'].
    model respondTo:#labelValue2 with:['new string2'].

    model changed:#someAspect

plugged MVC operation (getBlock returns the label):

    |top l model|

    model := PluggableAdaptor new
                    getBlock:[:m | 'hello']
                    putBlock:nil
                    updateBlock:nil.

    top := StandardSystemView new.
    top extent:(200 @ 200).

    l := Label origin:0.0@0.0 corner:1.0@0.5 in:top.
    l model:model; labelMessage:#value.

    top open.

use different label-selectors to access fields of a complex model:

    |top panel model|

    model := Plug new.
    model respondTo:#field1 with:['value1'].
    model respondTo:#field2 with:['value2'].
    model respondTo:#field3 with:['value3'].
    model respondTo:#field4 with:['value4'].

    top := StandardSystemView new.

    panel := VerticalPanelView origin:0.0@0.0 corner:1.0@1.0 in:top.
    panel elementsChangeSize:true.

    panel addSubView:((Label on:model) labelMessage:#field1).
    panel addSubView:((Label on:model) labelMessage:#field2).
    panel addSubView:((Label on:model) labelMessage:#field3).
    panel addSubView:((Label on:model) labelMessage:#field4).

    top extent:(200 @ 200).
    top open.

    (Delay forSeconds:5) wait.

    model respondTo:#field2 with:['new value2'].
    model changed:#value

same as above, using default aspects in the label, and an adaptor to translate aspects:

    |top panel model v1|

    model := Plug new.
    model respondTo:#field1 with:[v1].
    model respondTo:#field1: with:[:arg | v1 := arg. model changed:#field1].
    model respondTo:#field2 with:['value2'].
    model respondTo:#field2: with:[:arg |].
    model respondTo:#field3 with:['value3'].
    model respondTo:#field3: with:[:arg |].
    model respondTo:#field4 with:['value4'].
    model respondTo:#field4: with:[:arg |].

    top := StandardSystemView new.

    panel := VerticalPanelView origin:0.0@0.0 corner:1.0@1.0 in:top.
    panel elementsChangeSize:true.

    panel addSubView:((Label on:((AspectAdaptor subject:model) forAspect:#field1)) labelMessage:#value).
    panel addSubView:((Label on:((AspectAdaptor subject:model) forAspect:#field2)) labelMessage:#value).
    panel addSubView:((Label on:((AspectAdaptor subject:model) forAspect:#field3)) labelMessage:#value).
    panel addSubView:((Label on:((AspectAdaptor subject:model) forAspect:#field4)) labelMessage:#value).

    top extent:(200 @ 200).
    top open.

    (Delay forSeconds:5) wait.

    model field1:'new value1'.

use an adapter to access fields of a complex model:

    |top l panel model|

    model := #('one' 'two' 'three') asValue.

    top := StandardSystemView new.

    panel := VerticalPanelView origin:0.0@0.0 corner:1.0@1.0 in:top.
    panel elementsChangeSize:true.

    panel addSubView:((Label on:(ProtocolAdaptor
                                    subjectChannel:model
                                    accessPath:#(1))) labelMessage:#value).
    panel addSubView:((Label on:(ProtocolAdaptor
                                    subjectChannel:model
                                    accessPath:#(2))) labelMessage:#value).
    panel addSubView:((Label on:(ProtocolAdaptor
                                    subjectChannel:model
                                    accessPath:#(3))) labelMessage:#value).

    top extent:(200 @ 200).
    top open.

    (Delay forSeconds:5) wait.

    model value:#('oneone' 'twotwo' 'threethree').

ST/X 7.7.0.0; WebServer 1.702 at 20f6060372b9.unknown:8081; Tue, 24 Dec 2024 05:44:13 GMT

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Documentation of class 'Label':

Class: Label

Inheritance:

Description:

copyright

Class protocol:

Instance protocol:

Private classes:

Examples: